The Kiss - Anton Checkov

At eight o'clock on the evening of the twentieth of May all the six batteries of the N---- Reserve Artillery Brigade halted for the night in the village of Myestetchki on their way to camp. When the general commotion was at its height, while some officers were busily occupied around the guns, while others, gathered together in the square near the church enclosure, were listening to the quartermasters, a man in civilian dress, riding a strange horse, came into sight round the church. The little dun-coloured horse with a good neck and a short tail came, moving not straight forward, but as it were sideways, with a sort of dance step, as though it were being lashed about the legs. When he reached the officers the man on the horse took off his hat and said:

"His Excellency Lieutenant-General von Rabbek invites the gentlemen to drink tea with him this minute. . . ."

The horse turned, danced, and retired sideways; the messenger raised his hat once more, and in an instant disappeared with his strange horse behind the church.

"What the devil does it mean?" grumbled some of the officers, dispersing to their quarters. "One is sleepy, and here this Von Rabbek with his tea! We know what tea means."

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Inside Job (part 1)

IN EXILE

by Anton Chekhov

OLD SEMYON, nicknamed Canny, and a young Tatar, whom no one knew by name, were sitting on the river-bank by the camp-fire; the other three ferrymen were in the hut. Semyon, an old man of sixty, lean and toothless, but broad shouldered and still healthy-looking, was drunk; he would have gone in to sleep long before, but he had a bottle in his pocket and he was afraid that the fellows in the hut would ask him for vodka. The Tatar was ill and weary, and wrapping himself up in his rags was describing how nice it was in the Simbirsk province, and what a beautiful and clever wife he had left behind at home. He was not more than twenty five, and now by the light of the camp-fire, with his pale and sick, mournful face, he looked like a boy.
"To be sure, it is not paradise here," said Canny. "You can see for yourself, the water, the bare banks, clay, and nothing else. . . . Easter has long passed and yet there is ice on the river, and this morning there was snow. . ."
"It's bad! it's bad!" said the Tatar, and looked round him in terror.
The dark, cold river was flowing ten paces away; it grumbled, lapped against the hollow clay banks and raced on swiftly towards the far-away sea. Close to the bank there was the dark blur of a big barge, which the ferrymen called a "karbos." Far away on the further bank, lights, dying down and flickering up again, zigzagged like little snakes; they were burning last year's grass. And beyond the little snakes there was darkness again. There little icicles could be heard knocking against the barge It was damp and cold. . . .
The Tatar glanced at the sky. There were as many stars as at home, and the same blackness all round, but something was lacking. At home in the Simbirsk province the stars were quite different, and so was the sky.
"It's bad! it's bad!" he repeated.
"You will get used to it," said Semyon, and he laughed. "Now you are young and foolish, the milk is hardly dry on your lips, and it seems to you in your foolishness that you are more wretched than anyone; but the time will come when you will say to yourself: 'I wish no one a better life than mine.' You look at me. Within a week the floods will be over and we shall set up the ferry; you will all go wandering off about Siberia while I shall stay and shall begin going from bank to bank. I've been going like that for twenty-two years, day and night. The pike and the salmon are under the water while I am on the water. And thank God for it, I want nothing; God give everyone such a life."

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Uprisings: From the Middle East to the Midwest

By Amy Goodman

http://www.truthdig.com/report/item/uprisings_from_the_middle_east_to_the_midwest_20110222/

 

Tradução: Katarina Peixoto

http://www.cartamaior.com.br/templates/materiaMostrar.cfm?materia_id=17485

As many as 80,000 people marched to the Wisconsin state Capitol in Madison on Saturday as part of an ongoing protest against newly elected Republican Gov. Scott Walker’s attempt to not just badger the state’s public employee unions, but to break them. The Madison uprising follows on the heels of those in the Middle East. A sign held by one university student, an Iraq War vet, read, “I went to Iraq and came home to Egypt?” Another read, “Walker: Mubarak of the Midwest.” 

Cerca de 80 mil pessoas marcharam no sábado passado ao Capitólio do estado de Wisconsin, em Madison, como parte de uma crescente onda de protesto contra a tentativa do flamante governador republicano Scott Walker, não só de acossar os sindicatos dos servidores públicos, mas de desarticulá-los. O levante popular de Madison ocorre imediatamente em seguida aos que vêm ocorrendo no Oriente Médio. Um estudante universitário veterano da guerra do Iraque, levava um cartaz que dizia “Fui ao Iraque e voltei a minha casa no Egito?”. Outro dizia: “Walker, o Mubarak do Meio Oeste”.

Likewise, a photo has circulated in Madison of a young man at a rally in Cairo, with a sign reading, “Egypt supports Wisconsin workers: One world, one pain.” Meanwhile, Libyans continue to defy a violent government crackdown against masses seeking to oust longtime dictator Moammar Gadhafi, and more than 10,000 marched Tuesday in Ohio to oppose Republican Gov. John Kasich’s attempted anti-union legislative putsch.

Do mesmo modo, em Madison, circulou uma foto de um jovem em uma manifestação no Cairo com um cartaz que dizia: “Egito apoia os trabalhadores de Wisconsin: o mesmo mundo, a mesma dor”. Enquanto isso, em uma tentativa de derrubar o eterno ditador Muammar Kadafi, os líbios seguem desafiando a violenta ofensiva do governo, ao mesmo tempo que mais de 10 mil pessoas marcharam terça-feira em Columbus, Ohio, para se opor à tentativa do governador republicano John Kasich de dar um golpe de estado legislativo contra os sindicatos.


Just a few weeks ago, solidarity between Egyptian youth and Wisconsin police officers, or between Libyan workers and Ohio public employees, might have elicited a raised eyebrow.

Há apenas algumas semanas, a solidariedade entre jovens egípcios e policiais do Wisconsin, ou entre trabalhadores líbios e funcionários públicos de Ohio, seria algo inacreditável.

The uprising in Tunisia was sparked by the suicide of a young man named Mohamed Bouazizi, a 26-year-old university graduate who could not find professional work. Selling fruits and vegetables in the market, he was repeatedly harassed by Tunisian authorities who eventually confiscated his scale. Unbearably frustrated, he set himself on fire, a spark that ignited the protests that became the wave of revolution in the Middle East and North Africa. For decades in the region, people have lived under dictatorships—many that receive U.S. military aid—suffering human-rights abuses along with low income, high unemployment and almost no freedom of speech. All this, while the elites amassed fortunes.

O levante popular na Tunísia foi provocado pelo suicídio de um jovem chamado Mohamed Bouazizi, universitário de 26 anos de idade, que não encontrava trabalho em sua profissão. Enquanto vendida frutas e verduras no mercado, em repetidas oportunidades foi vítima de maus tratos por parte das autoridades tunisianas que acabaram confiscando sua balança. Completamente frustrado, ele ateou-se fogo, o que acabou incendiando os protestos que se converteram em uma onda revolucionária no Oriente Médio e Norte da África. Durante décadas, o povo da região viveu sob ditaduras – muitas das quais recebem ajuda militar dos EUA -, sofreu violações dos direitos humanos, além de ter baixa renda, enfrentar altas taxas de desemprego e não ter praticamente nenhuma liberdade de expressão. Tudo isso enquanto as elites acumulavam fortunas.

Similar grievances underlie the conflicts in Wisconsin and Ohio. The “Great Recession” of 2008, according to economist Dean Baker, is now in its 37th month, with no sign of relenting. In a recent paper, Baker says that, due to the financial crisis, “many political figures have argued the need to drastically reduce the generosity of public sector pensions, and possibly to default on pension obligations already incurred. Most of the pension shortfall ... is attributable to the plunge in the stock market in the years 2007-2009.”

Nos conflitos que vemos hoje em Wisconsin e Ohio há um pano de fundo semelhante. A “Grande Recessão” de 2008, segundo o economista Dean Baker, ingressou em seu trigésimo mês sem sinais de melhora. Em um documento recente, Baker diz que devido à crise financeira “muitos políticos argumentam que é necessário reduzir de forma drástica as generosas aposentadorias do setor público e, se possível, não cumprir com as obrigações de pensões já assumidas. Grande parte do déficit no sistema de aposentadorias se deve à queda da bolsa de valores nos anos 2007-2009”.

In other words, Wall Street hucksters, selling the complex mortgage-backed securities that provoked the collapse, are the ones who caused any pension shortfall. Pulitzer Prize-winning journalist David Cay Johnston said recently: “The average Wisconsin state employee gets $24,500 a year. That’s not a very big pension ... 15 percent of the money going into it each year is being paid out to Wall Street to manage the money. That’s a really huge high percentage to pay out to Wall Street to manage the money.”

Em outras palavras, os mascates de Wall Street que vendiam as complexas ações respaldadas por hipotecas que provocaram o colapso financeiro foram os responsáveis pelo déficit nas pensões. O jornalista vencedor do prêmio Pulitzer, David Cay Johnston disse recentemente: “O funcionário público médio de Wisconsin ganha 24.500 dólares por ano. Não se trata de uma grande aposentadoria; 15% do dinheiro destinado a esta aposentadoria anualmente é o que se paga a Wall Street para administrá-lo. É realmente uma porcentagem muito alta para pagar Wall Street por administrar o dinheiro”.


So, while investment bankers skim a huge percentage off pension funds, it’s the workers who are being demonized and asked to make the sacrifices. Those who caused the problem, who then got lavish bailouts and now are treated to huge salaries and bonuses, are not being held accountable. Following the money, it turns out Walker’s campaign was funded by the notorious Koch brothers, major backers of the tea party organizations. They also gave $1 million to the Republican Governors Association, which gave substantial support to Walker’s campaign. Is it surprising that Walker supports corporations with tax breaks, and has launched a massive attack on unionized, public-sector employees?

Então, enquanto a banca financeira fica com uma enorme porcentagem dos fundos de aposentadoria, os trabalhadores são demonizadas e pede-se a eles que façam sacrifícios. Os que provocaram o problema, em troca, logo obtiveram resgates generosos, agora recebem altíssimos salários e bonificações e não estão sendo responsabilizados. Se rastreamos a origem do dinheiro, vemos que a campanha de Walker foi financiada pelos tristemente célebres irmãos Koch, grandes patrocinadores das organizações que formam o movimento conservador tea party. Além disso, doaram um milhão de dólares para a Associação de Governadores Republicanos, que concedeu um apoio significativo à campanha de Walker. Então, por acaso resulta surpreendente que Walker apoie às empresas ao outorgar-lhes isenções se impostos e que tenha lançado uma grande campanha contra os servidores do setor público sindicalizado?

One of the unions being targeted by Walker, and by Kasich in Ohio, is AFSCME, the American Federation of State, County and Municipal Employees. The union was founded in 1932, in the midst of the Great Depression, in Madison. Its 1.6 million members are nurses, corrections officers, child-care providers, EMTs and sanitation workers. It is instructive to remember, in this Black History Month, that it was the struggle of the sanitation workers of AFSCME local No. 1733 that brought Dr. Martin Luther King Jr. to Memphis, Tenn., back in April 1968. As Jesse Jackson told me as he marched with students and their unionized teachers in Madison on Tuesday: “Dr. King’s last act on earth, marching in Memphis, Tenn., was about workers’ rights to collective bargaining and rights to dues checkoff. You cannot remove the roof for the wealthy and remove the floor for the poor.”

Um dos sindicatos que Walter e Kasich têm na mira, em Ohio, é a Federação Estadunidense de Empregados Estatais de Condados e Municípios (AFSCME, na sigla em inglês). O sindicato foi fundado em 1932, em meio à Grande Depressão, em Madison. Tem 1,6 milhões de filiados, entre os quais há enfermeiros, servidores penitenciários, seguranças, técnicos de emergências médicas e trabalhadores da saúde. Vale a pena lembrar, neste mês da História Negra, que a luta dos trabalhadores da saúde do prédio n° 1733 de AFSCME fez com que o Dr. Martin Luther King Jr. Fosse a Memphis, Tennessee, em abril de 1968. Como me disse o reverendo Jesse Jackson quando marchava com os estudantes e seus professores sindicalizados, em Madison, na semana passada: “O último ato do Dr. King na terra, sua viagem a Memphis, Tennessee, foi pelo direito dos trabalhadores negociarem convênios coletivos de trabalho e o direito ao desconto da quota sindical de seu salário. Não é possível beneficiar os ricos enquanto se deixa os pobres sem nada”.

The workers of Egypt were instrumental in bringing down the regime there, in a remarkable coalition with Egypt’s youth. In the streets of Madison, under the Capitol dome, another demonstration of solidarity is taking place. Wisconsin’s workers have agreed to pay and pension concessions, but will not give up their right to collective bargaining. At this point, Walker would be wise to negotiate. It is not a good season to be a tyrant.


Os trabalhadores do Egito, formando uma coalizão extraordinária com os jovens, tiveram um papel decisivo na derrubada do regime deste país. Nas ruas de Madison, sob a cúpula do Capitólio, está se produzindo outra mostra de solidariedade. Os trabalhadores de Wisconsin fizeram concessões em seus salários e aposentadorias, mas não renunciaram ao direito a negociar convênios coletivos de trabalho. Neste momento seria inteligente que Walker negociasse. Não é uma boa época para os tiranos.

Amy Goodman is the host of “Democracy Now!,” a daily international TV/radio news hour airing on more than 900 stations in North America. She is the author of “Breaking the Sound Barrier,” recently released in paperback and now a New York Times best-seller.

© 2011 Amy Goodman

Distributed by King Features Syndicate